2020年7月18日土曜日

As the U.S. Embraces MMT, Tesla Could Reach $10,000/Sh In 2021 - AlleyWatch



As the U.S. Embraces MMT, Tesla Could Reach $10,000/Sh In 2021
BY LOU KERNER
米国がMMTを採用すると、テスラは2021年に$ 10,000 / Shに到達する可能性があります
ルーケルナー

MMT Modern Monetary Theory Part.45 
https://medaka.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/eco/1594112608/776

>>773
>>774
>>776
上で紹介された記事は以下に対する実質的な応答だ

「株式市場とMMT:ダウは君のともだちではない」

The stock market and MMT: the Dow Is not your friend | Real-World Economics Review Blog https://rwer.wordpress.com/2020/07/16/the-stock-market-and-mmt-the-dow-is-not-your-friend/


776 金持ち名無しさん、貧乏名無しさん (ワッチョイ b1c9-g+cU)[sage] 2020/07/17(金) 23:50:26.56  ID:SlkvMAMI0 
>>773>>774
As the U.S. Embraces MMT, Tesla Could Reach $10,000/Sh In 2021
BY LOU KERNER
米国がMMTを採用すると、テスラは2021年に$ 10,000 / Shに到達する可能性があります
ルーケルナー

>間違えた。この記事だったw


773 金持ち名無しさん、貧乏名無しさん (ワッチョイ b1c9-g+cU)[sage] 2020/07/17(金) 23:46:01.00  ID:SlkvMAMI0 
>>762
MMTは偽りのないQEです
現代通貨理論(「MMT」)の基本的な信念は、政府が必要な金額を印刷できる不換通貨システムに住んでいるというものです。MMTベースの
経済では、政府による借入や政府の課税は必要ありません。より多くのお金を印刷する唯一の制限はインフレです。
上記は多くの人にとって異端であることを理解していますが、今日、MMTのコア要素を実装しています。これを量的緩和(「QE」)と呼んでいます。

伝統的に、政府は税金で彼ら自身に資金を供給してきました。政府が支出したい金額を支払うのに十分な税金がなかった場合、政府は負債
を発行することにより投資家からお金を借ります(例えば、国債)。

ただし、量的緩和制度により、FRBは投資家から資金を借りることはありません。量的緩和では、FRBはオークションで財務省から財務省証券を
購入する大手民間銀行と協力します。その後、FRBはこれらの証券を新たに作成されたドルで大手の民間銀行から購入し、それらの財務省証
券を資産としてバランスシートに置きます。QEを介して、政府は本当の貸し手からそのお金を借りる必要なしに、危機の間に全員に$ 1,200小切
手と追加の失業給付を送ることができます。

QEにより、ドルは空から作成されますが、プロセスは米国政府が財務省証券を(準備銀行を通じて)連邦準備制度に送ったり、連邦準備制度
がドルを米国政府に送ったり(再び、仲介銀行を通じて)。 FRB  は、これが将来のある時点で返済されるローンであると偽装します。

MMTは、これらの動作を通過する愚かさを高く評価しています。FRBは単にお金を印刷して政府に資金を供給することができます。見せかけをカ
ットすることで、より少ないステップでのQEです。政府はもはや 税金や借金をする必要はありません  。マネーサプライの成長がインフレにつながる
場合、政府はマネーサプライの成長を遅らせるために支出を減らしたり、課税を通じてシステムからお金を奪ったりする可能性があります。

774 金持ち名無しさん、貧乏名無しさん (ワッチョイ b1c9-g+cU)[sage] 2020/07/17(金) 23:46:28.64  ID:SlkvMAMI0 
>>773
MMTは、今日のように経済がその最大能力を大幅に下回っているときに特に魅力的です。マネーサプライの増加が短期的にインフレを引き起こす
可能性は低いからです。
MMTは左右どちらも魅力的です。左派政府は、MMTを使用して、社会プログラムにより多くを費やすことができます。右派政府はMMTを使用し
て大幅な減税を提供できます。

MMTの短期的なリスクは、インフレが発生したときに政府が支出や税を遅らせる決意がない可能性があることです。長期的なMMTリスクは、政府
が必要なだけのお金を印刷できることを認識したときに、国民が通貨に対する信頼を失うことです。しかし、大規模な失業と内破経済は、今日最も
懸念されているインフレやドルに対する信頼を失う人々に対する懸念を小さくします。

ほとんどのMMT支持者はまた、永続的に低い金利を支持しています。金利が0%の環境では、株式市場、不動産、またはその他のビジネスに投資
するための借入を最大化するために節約するインセンティブはほとんどなく、多くのインセンティブがあります。

MMTは劇的に高い株式の評価につながります





As the U.S. Embraces MMT, Tesla Could Reach $10,000/Sh In 2021 - AlleyWatch

By way of background, I’m a former Goldman Sachs equity analyst. So, IMHO, I appreciate the fundamentals of stock valuation and stock markets. When the markets started rising sharply in April, I wrote “7 Reasons Why The Stock Market Is Going Up While The Economy’s Imploding” to understand what many, including myself, were finding so perplexing.

Given our current economic situation, I believe that whatever party is in power, the U.S. will increasingly embrace Modern Monetary Theory (MMT), and that high growth, and highly loved companies (e.g. Tesla, Netflix, Nvidia…) will continue to rocket higher.

MMT Is QE Without The Pretense

The foundational belief in Modern Monetary Theory (“MMT”) is that we live in a fiat currency system where the government can print any amount of money it needs. In an MMT based economy, there is no need for government borrowing and no need for government taxation. The only limitation to printing more money is inflation.

While I appreciate that the above is heresy to many, we’re implementing core elements of MMT today, we’re just calling it quantitative easing (“QE”).

Traditionally, governments have funded themselves with taxes. When taxes haven’t been enough to pay for what government wants to spend, the government borrows money from investors by issuing debt (e.g. treasury securities).

However, with QE, the Fed doesn’t borrow money from investors. In QE, the Fed works with large private banks who buy Treasury securities from the Treasury at auction. Then the Fed buys those securities from the large private banks with newly-created dollars and puts those Treasury securities on it’s balance sheet as assets. Via QE, the government can send everyone $1,200 checks and extra unemployment benefits during a crisis without having to borrow that money from real lenders.

With QE, while the dollars are being created out of thin air, the process still goes through the motions of the U.S. government sending Treasury securities to the Federal Reserve (through an intermediary bank), and the Federal Reserve sending dollars to the U.S. government (again, through an intermediary bank). The Fed then pretends that this is a loan to be paid back at some time in the future.

MMT appreciates the silliness of going through those motions. The Fed can simply print money and fund the government. It’s QE with fewer steps by cutting out the pretense. The government no longer needs to tax or borrow to spend. If the growth in the supply of money is leading to inflation, the government can decrease spending to slow the growth of the money supply, or it can take money out of the system via taxing.

MMT is particularly attractive when the economy is operating significantly below its maximum capacity, like today, because growing the money supply is unlikely to cause inflation in the near term.

MMT is attractive to both the left and the right. A left-led government can use MMT to spend more on social programs. A right-led government can use MMT to provide massive tax cuts.

The shorter term risk of MMT is the government may not have the resolve to slow spending or tax when inflation appears. The longer term MMT risk is the public losing confidence in the currency when it realizes the government can just print as much money as it wants. But the massive unemployment and an imploding economy dwarf any concern most have today of inflation or people losing confidence in the dollar.

Most MMT proponents also favor perpetually low-interest rates. In a 0% interest rate environment, there’s little incentive to save and lots of incentive to maximize borrowing to invest in the stock market, real estate, or other businesses.

MMT Will Lead To Dramatically Higher Valuation Of Equities

From a valuation perspective, if more money is expected to be pumped into the system, and if interest rates are expected to be near zero for the foreseeable future than equity valuations should rocket higher.

I also believe that we’re in a period where traditional valuation is of less concern to many investors. Traditional investors, using traditional valuation metrics, have made Tesla the most shorted stock in history. Rather than looking at traditional valuation metrics, many Tesla investors are driven by their hearts.

The Tesla bulls simply LOVE Tesla. They love Elon Musk, the Thomas Edison of our day. They love electric cars because they love the planet. They also love making money, and Tesla is great at making investors money.

At $10,000/share, Tesla would be worth $1.86 trillion. That would make Tesla the second most valuable company in the world today, after the Saudi Arabian Oil Company. At $10,000/share, Tesla would be worth more than Microsoft and Apple, which are both trading at $1.6+ trillion today. But I anticipate the value of those companies to continue to rise as investors begin to appreciate the impact of MMT. But they won’t rise as much as Tesla, because they just don’t engender the same love.

This Time Is Different

One of the best books to come out of the financial crises of ’08 is “This Time Is Different”, a look at 800 years of financial bubbles and crashes crises that were all preceded by false proclamations of “this time is different.”

So, is this time different? The smart money (e.g. the Tesla shorts) are betting that it’s not. While no one knows for sure if this time is different, what we do know for sure is that we’re in the early stages of an economic meltdown, and the government has no tools left to stave of calamity but printing money. And the quicker the government does away with the pretense of QE, and embraces MMT, the better.

I have a word to describe the tendency of markets and economies to become bubbles, and crash, and then become bubbles again. I call that “capitalism.” So buckle your seat belts and buy some Bitcoin. We capitalists are in for a wild ride.


Reprinted by permission.



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